What does "mission command" refer to in the Army?

"Mission command" refers to the exercise of authority and direction by a commander in the conduct of military operations. It encompasses the philosophy of giving subordinates the freedom to make decisions and take actions necessary to accomplish a mission, while retaining overall accountability. This approach emphasizes the importance of decentralized decision-making, flexibility, and initiative within the command structure.

In mission command, the commander sets the intent and provides guidance, allowing for adaptability in the execution of tasks based on the dynamic nature of the battlefield. This fosters an environment where soldiers can leverage their understanding of the situation on the ground and make timely decisions to meet the mission's objectives. The concept is vital in ensuring that operations can continue effectively, even in changing circumstances or when communication is limited.

Understanding mission command is essential for fostering leadership, responsibility, and a shared understanding among soldiers, which is crucial for successful military operations.